18 Jan 2007
在报道了一场猪瘟爆发高潮的时候,保加利亚的东北部164头猪被扑杀。
保加利亚兽医健康专家证实,在Smyadovo镇早期爆发典型性猪瘟已经导致Smyadovo镇四头猪死亡,他们宣称十几头猪已经受到感染。
目前该农场中所有的猪已被淘汰,从而预防疾病扩散。
流行情况
保加利亚及其邻国罗马尼亚该病的流行是一个热点话题,其背景是本年度一月份两个国家刚加入欧盟。
由于典型性猪瘟的猖獗,禁止这两个国家向欧盟其它国家出口活猪、猪肉和其它猪产品。俄罗斯甚至声称要禁止进口所有来自欧盟的猪肉,其它国家对这两个国家猪肉产品的担忧已经扩展至对欧盟产品的担忧。
总之,保加利亚去年爆发了三场典型性猪瘟,这致使该国的兽医健康机构扑杀了大约200头猪。
更糟的事
罗马尼亚的邻国也遭受了更严重的疾病爆发危机。虽然对400万头家猪和3,800,000头野猪进行了大规模免疫,但在2006年1月的普查中,在345个地区还是检测出660头感染典型性猪瘟。
原文:
New EU member Bulgaria sees more CSF
// 18 Jan 2007
A number of 164 pigs have to be slaughtered in the North Eastern part of Bulgaria as another outbreak of Classical Swine Fever (CSF) was reported.
Analysis by Bulgarian veterinary health authorities confirmed that the disease killed four animals at a farm in the town of Smyadovo earlier this week. Ten more pigs were claimed to be infected.
All pigs at the farm have now to be culled in order to prevent the disease from spreading.
Prevalence
The prevalence of the disease in Bulgaria and neighbouring Romania is a hot topic, as both countries have entered the European Union in January of this year.
Despite the accession, both countries were banned from exporting live pigs, pork and other pig products to other EU countries, due to CSF. Russia even threatened to close its borders for all European pork, fearing infected pork from these two countries would spread freely across the EU.
Altogether Bulgaria saw three CSF outbreaks last year, causing the health authorities to kill more than 200 animals.
Even worse
Neighbouring Romania suffered from even worse outbreaks. In January 2006, about 660 outbreaks of CSF were detected in 345 locations around Romania despite a large-scale campaign to vaccinate four million breeding pigs and 3.8 million wild boars.
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